July 11, 2026

From cherry to green gold: how specialty coffee is processed

Patio de secado al sol

Every cup begins as a fruit. Between the red cherry and the bean that reaches a roaster lie weeks of decisions — and each one either protects quality or loses it.

Cherry. It starts with the picking: harvested by hand, only cherries at their exact point of ripeness. An underripe or overripe cherry that enters the process is a defect no later stage can fix.

Hand picking a coffee cherry
Red coffee cherry — process stage

Parchment. In the wet mill the cherry is pulped and the bean stays protected inside its parchment husk. On our farm this stage runs on recycled water: the mountain gives us the water, and our job is to give it back. Washed is our home process; we also produce naturals and honeys on request.

Parchment coffee — process stage

Green gold. After sun-drying comes the dry mill: the parchment is removed and the green coffee — café oro — appears. Here it is sorted bean by bean, machine and human eye together, removing everything imperfect. It is the least romantic stage and the most honest one: green coffee allows no shortcuts.

Green coffee bean — process stage

And for the curious: experimentals. Anaerobic fermentation, carbonic maceration — processes we run on request for roasters chasing profiles off the map. The structure of a classic washed, or the controlled risk of an experimental: that is a conversation we enjoy having with every buyer.

Roasting is another chapter (one we tell at the farm). But if one thing is worth remembering, it is this: quality is never added at any stage — you can only protect what the mountain already put there.

Roasted coffee bean — process stage